Sri Lanka

The Finest Island in the World-That's the way Marco Polo, the famous explorer, described Sri Lanka on his travel accounts.Sri Lanka is loaded with romantic landscapes, governed by rising mountains, lavish woods, ocean like tanks and spouting waterfalls, that it was viewed as the lost heaven by numerous a globe trotters, who fell upon the country.

Sri Lanka was known by a variety of names. As indicated by the Mahavamsa, the Prince Vijaya named the area Tambapanni ,In Hindu mythology, such as the Mahabharata the island was referred to as Lanka.Ancient Greek geographers called it Taprobana,The Persians and Arabs referred to it as Sarandib,As a British crown colony, the island was known as Ceylon.

Sanitation System in Ancient Sri Lanka.




Robert Knox was able to observe in the latter part of the seventeenth century, that the Sinhalese were an extremely clean people.Sanitary facilities in Sri Lanka differed by the status of social groups. The surviving proof of porcelain product, royal residence buildings, showers and delight gardens utilized by the royalty.The remains of the major monastic complexes underground terracotta pipes, drains, toilets and septic tanks attached to them indicate that Buddhist priests in major monasteries enjoyed a relatively high level of sanitary facilities.
 
The techniques of the development of toilets created more than a few phases. An exceptionally created stage in this procedure is noticeable in the developments at the Abhayagiri complex in Anuradhapura and Alahana Pirivena hospital facility complex Polonnaruwa. At both monasteries  fluid going through urinals was passed into pits along terracotta channels. In the urinary pits at Abhayagiri, large bottomless clay pots of diminishing size have been put one over the other. There are signs that these pots contained sand, lime and charcoal through which urine filtered down to the earth in a purified form. There had been seven pots in specific pits yet the number had been less in some others. The pots had been vertically settled together with a mixture of cement and clay. Urine has been diverted from the toilets through terracotta channels into a septic pit.